How to put weights on a deadlift bar might seem straightforward, but if you’ve ever struggled with stubborn plates or an unbalanced setup, you know it’s not always that simple.
Whether you’re loading up for a PR or just starting out, getting this right can make or break your lift.
So, how do you put weights on a deadlift bar? Start by securing the bar on a stable surface, slide the heaviest plates on first, ensure even loading on both sides, and always lock them in with collars. This keeps your lifts safe, balanced, and effective.
In this guide, you’ll learn the best techniques, common mistakes to avoid, and pro tips for smooth loading.
Mastering this skill ensures a safer, stronger deadlift.
Ready to set up your bar like a pro?
Let’s begin.
How to Put Weights on a Deadlift Bar (Step-by-Step Guide)
Let’s look at the right way to put weights on a deadlift bar. From balancing the plates to securing them properly, this step-by-step guide will help you lift safely and efficiently
Step 1: Choose the Right Weights for Your Deadlift Goals
Choosing the right weights is more than just picking numbers. It’s about understanding your body, your goals, and the journey you’re on.
a) Identify Your Deadlift Objectives
First, you need to be clear about your objectives.
What are you trying to achieve with your deadlift? Are you aiming for raw strength, powerlifting competitions, or just enhancing your overall fitness?
If you’re looking to max out, your weights will be significantly different than if you’re focusing on endurance or form.
For example, if you’re training for a powerlifting meet, you’ll want to use heavier weights and lower reps to build maximum strength.
On the other hand, if your goal is to improve overall fitness, you might opt for moderate weights with higher reps to build both strength and endurance.
b) Determine the Appropriate Weight Plates
Now, let’s break down the types of plates you might use:
- Bumper Plates: These are usually rubber-coated and are great for high-impact drops. Ideal for CrossFit and high-intensity training.
- Iron Plates: Traditional and durable, they’re great for adding serious weight but can be rough on floors.
- Fractional Plates: Perfect for fine-tuning your weights, these small plates help you gradually increase your load.
Consider a scenario where you’re working on improving your deadlift from 250 lbs to 300 lbs.
Using fractional plates, you can add small increments (like 2.5 lbs) to each side, making progress more manageable and preventing the risk of overloading.
c) Safety Considerations for Weight Selection
Safety isn’t just a buzzword; it’s a must.
Always start with a weight that challenges you but doesn’t risk injury. Overloading too soon can lead to strain or worse.
Think of it as building a house: you need a strong foundation before you can add more layers.
Remember, ego lifting (choosing weights that are too heavy just to impress) is a shortcut to injury.
Focus on form and gradual progression.
It’s better to lift slightly lighter weights with perfect form than heavier weights with poor form.
Step 2: Prepare Your Deadlift Area for Safety and Efficiency
A cluttered space can spell disaster. Creating an optimal lifting environment is key.
· Clear the Surrounding Space
Imagine trying to lift in a cramped, messy area; you’re setting yourself up for failure.
Clear at least a few feet around your lifting space to avoid tripping or hitting something mid-lift. It may seem simple, but it’s absolutely essential.
Think about it: you don’t want to trip over a stray dumbbell or have someone walk into your space while you’re mid-lift.
Clear the space and keep it clear.
· Position Your Deadlift Bar Securely
Your bar should be on a flat, non-slip surface. Rubber flooring or lifting platforms are ideal.
Think of your bar as a runway; it needs to be straight and clear for takeoff.
If your gym has designated lifting platforms, use them. They provide the necessary stability and safety features, such as non-slip surfaces and enough space for lifting.
· Gather Necessary Equipment (e.g., weight clips, barbell collars)
Barbell collars are essential. Without them, plates can slide and shift, risking injury.
Make sure you have a good pair of clips or collars ready to secure your plates. It’s a small detail, but it ensures your safety.
Don’t overlook other equipment that might come in handy, like a lifting belt for additional support, or chalk to improve your grip.
Having everything ready means fewer interruptions once you start your routine.
Step 3: Secure the Deadlift Bar on a Stable Surface
Stability is everything. An unstable bar is an accident waiting to happen.
· Place the Barbell on a Flat, Non-Slip Surface
Positioning the bar on a flat, non-slip surface prevents it from rolling or shifting unexpectedly.
This is especially important if you’re lifting heavy. A bar that moves can throw off your entire lift.
Visualize lifting on a wobbly table. It’s unnerving and dangerous. That’s why a stable surface is non-negotiable.
· Use a Deadlift Jack or Blocks for Easier Loading (optional)
A deadlift jack or blocks can make loading heavy plates much easier.
Think of them as your lifting assistants. They elevate the bar just enough to slide plates on without bending awkwardly or straining your back.
If you don’t have a deadlift jack, a couple of sturdy blocks can do the trick.
Just make sure they’re stable and at a good height to lift the bar slightly off the ground.
Step 4: Load the Heaviest Plates First: Step-by-Step
Loading your bar correctly is both an art and a science.
Here’s how to do it step-by-step.
1) Slide the Heaviest Plate onto the Barbell
Imagine the barbell is your dance partner. You need to be in sync.
Sliding the heaviest plate first sets the rhythm for the rest of the weights.
When loading your heaviest plates, lift with your legs, not your back. Align your body with the bar, squat down, and slide the plate on. This method helps protect your back from injury.
2) Align the Plate with the Center of the Barbell
Centering your plates is crucial.
Imagine trying to balance a seesaw with uneven weights. The same principle applies here.
If the weight isn’t centered, your lift will be off-balance, increasing the risk of injury.
Take a moment to ensure the plate sits snug and even against the center of the bar. An off-center plate can make the bar tilt, which is the last thing you want when lifting heavy.
3) Ensure Plates are Evenly Distributed on Both Sides
Repeat the process on the other side.
Uneven distribution can cause the bar to tilt, throwing off your form and potentially leading to injury. Balance is key.
Think of this like balancing a scale. Even weight distribution on both sides ensures a smooth, controlled lift.
Step 5: Add Additional Weight Plates with Precision
Precision matters. Each plate should be added with care.
· Sequentially Add Lighter Plates
After your heaviest plates are on, start adding lighter plates in sequence.
Always add the same weight to both sides. This maintains balance and stability.
For example, if you’ve added a 45-lb plate on each side, the next step might be adding 25-lb plates. Keep this sequence consistent to ensure even loading.
· Maintain Equal Weight Distribution on Both Sides
Constantly check that the weight distribution is even.
A simple way to do this is by counting the plates and making sure each side matches. Even a slight imbalance can impact your lift.
Think of it like stacking blocks. If one side is higher than the other, the whole structure is at risk of toppling.
· Check for Proper Plate Placement After Each Addition
Every time you add a plate, give it a nudge to ensure it’s properly seated. If it moves, adjust it.
Proper placement ensures stability and safety during your lift.
Take a moment to step back and visually check the bar. Are the plates snug against each other? Are they securely in place? A quick check can help prevent mishaps.
Step 6: Secure the Weights with Barbell Collars
Lock those weights down. It’s an essential step that often gets ignored.
· Place Collars or Clips on Each End of the Bar
Grab your collars or clips and slide them onto each end of the bar. They’re essential for keeping the plates in place. Without them, you risk plates sliding off mid-lift.
Think of collars as seatbelts for your plates. They ensure everything stays stable and locked in.
· Tighten Collars to Prevent Plate Movement
Tighten the collars firmly. They should be tight against the plates.
Loose collars can let plates shift, creating an unsafe lifting environment.
Don’t just assume the collars are tight enough. Give them an extra twist to ensure they’re secure. This small action can save you from a big problem.
· Double-Check the Security of All Weights
Before you lift, double-check everything.
Push and pull the plates slightly to ensure they’re secure. It’s a simple step that can prevent major mishaps.
This final check might seem tedious, but it’s crucial. A securely loaded bar means you can lift with confidence and focus.
Step 7: Test the Stability and Balance of Your Loaded Bar
Before you go all in, test your setup.
· Perform a Few Test Lifts to Check Balance
Lift the bar a few inches off the ground. Feel for balance.
If something feels off, don’t ignore it. Re-check your weights and their placement.
Imagine driving a car with misaligned wheels. It’s uncomfortable and unsafe. The same applies to lifting with an unbalanced bar.
· Adjust Weights as Necessary for Even Distribution
If you notice any imbalance, adjust the plates accordingly. Sometimes, even a minor shift can make a big difference in your lift.
It’s like fine-tuning a musical instrument. Small adjustments can significantly improve the overall performance.
· Confirm Overall Stability Before Full Deadlift Attempt
Once everything feels solid, you’re ready to go. This final check ensures your safety and helps you lift with confidence.
Take a deep breath, focus, and get ready to lift. You’ve done the prep work, and now it’s time to execute.
Pro Tips for Loading Weights on a Deadlift Bar Safely and Efficiently

Let’s take your lifting to the next level with some pro tips.
1. Use Fractional Plates for Fine-Tuning
Fractional plates are perfect for making small adjustments to your weight. They allow you to increase your load in small increments, helping you progress steadily and safely.
For instance, adding a 1.25 lb plate to each side can make a significant difference in your progression without overwhelming your body.
2. Adopt a Consistent Loading Routine
Develop a consistent routine for loading your weights.
This habit helps you become more efficient and reduces the chance of mistakes.
Think of it like a pre-flight checklist for pilots. Consistency ensures nothing is overlooked and everything is in place.
3. Stay Mindful of Your Surroundings
Always be aware of what’s happening around you.
Other lifters, equipment, and distractions can pose risks. Staying mindful keeps you safe and focused.
Your lifting space is your arena. Keep it clear and stay aware to avoid accidents.
How to Troubleshoot Common Issues When Loading Weights on a Deadlift Bar
Even with perfect preparation, things can still go wrong.
Here’s how to troubleshoot common problems when loading weights on a deadlift bar.
1. Identifying Imbalance Problems
If your bar feels off-balance, stop and check. Look at the weights. Are they evenly distributed?
Sometimes, even experienced lifters miss this.
Correcting an imbalance can prevent injury and improve your lift.
Think of imbalance issues as a flat tire. You wouldn’t drive on it; you’d fix it first.
2. Fixing Loose or Wobbly Weights
Loose weights are a no-go.
If a plate is wobbly, tighten the collars again.
If it’s still loose, recheck the plate placement and ensure it’s seated properly on the bar.
3. Dealing with Stuck Plates
Stuck plates can be a real pain.
A little chalk on the bar can reduce friction and make it easier to slide plates on and off.
If they’re really stuck, a gentle tap with a rubber mallet can help loosen them.
Stuck plates are like a jammed door. Sometimes you need a little extra effort to get it open.
How to Put Weights on a Deadlift Bar: Your Top Questions Answered
Now that you’ve mastered the 7 steps, let’s dive into the questions you might have about putting weights on a deadlift bar.
1. How much weight should I start with for deadlifts?
You should start with a weight that is 50-60% of your one-rep max for deadlifts. This allows you to focus on form and technique while building strength.
2. What muscles do deadlifts work?
Deadlifts work the hamstrings, glutes, lower back, and core muscles. They also engage the upper back and grip muscles.
3. How often should you deadlift per week?
You should deadlift 1-2 times per week. This schedule gives your muscles enough time to recover and grow.
4. Can you deadlift with small plates?
Yes. You can deadlift with small plates, but you may need to elevate the bar to the proper height to maintain correct form.
5. Is it normal to feel sore after deadlifting?
Yes. It is normal to feel sore after deadlifting, especially if you are new to the exercise or have increased the weight or volume.
6. Should I wear a weightlifting belt for deadlifts?
You should wear a weightlifting belt for deadlifts if you are lifting heavy weights and need extra support for your lower back. However, it’s important to first learn proper form without a belt.
7. How do I avoid lower back pain when deadlifting?
To avoid lower back pain when deadlifting, maintain a neutral spine, engage your core, and ensure proper lifting technique. Avoid rounding your back and start with lighter weights to perfect your form.
8. Can you deadlift with dumbbells instead of a barbell?
Yes, you can use dumbbells for deadlifts instead of a barbell. This variation can be useful for beginners or those with limited equipment.
9. What’s the difference between a Romanian deadlift and a conventional deadlift?
The difference between a Romanian deadlift and a conventional deadlift is that the Romanian deadlift focuses more on the hamstrings and is performed with a slight knee bend, while the conventional deadlift starts from the ground and involves more of the lower back and glutes.
10. How do I improve my deadlift grip strength?
To improve your deadlift grip strength, you can use exercises such as farmer’s walks, dead hangs, and grip-strengthening tools like grippers. Additionally, incorporating mixed grip or hook grip techniques can help.
11. Should I drop the bar when finishing a deadlift?
You should not drop the bar when finishing a deadlift. Lower the bar under control to prevent injury and damage to the equipment.
12. How do I warm up for deadlifts?
To warm up for deadlifts, perform dynamic stretches, mobility exercises, and start with lighter weights. Gradually increase the weight to prepare your muscles and joints for the heavier lifts.
Ready to Put Weights on a Deadlift Bar and Lift with Confidence?
You’ve made it through the guide, and let’s be real—loading weights on a deadlift bar can feel like a battle.
Maybe you’ve been there, staring at those weights, thinking, “There’s got to be an easier way.”
Guess what? You’re not alone, and your frustration is totally valid.
But now, armed with these 7 steps, you’re ready to transform that struggle into a smooth, powerful routine.
Picture yourself approaching the bar, knowing exactly how to load it up without breaking a sweat. No more fumbling, no more wasted energy—just pure lifting power.
Remember, you’ve got this.
This guide has equipped you with the tools to lift safely and efficiently, boosting your confidence and performance.
From choosing the right weights to securing them with precision, every tip here is designed to elevate your lifting game.
Step up to the bar, feel the empowerment surge through you, and show gravity who’s boss.
Your journey to lifting greatness starts now!